Pulitzer Prize Poetry Winner
Conquistador
by Archibald MacLeish
Summary
Narrated by an aging soldier of Cortes, this long poem revisits the conquest of Mexico as remembered violence, wonder, and loss. MacLeish adapts Dante's terza rima into a loose, breath-driven American line, using elision and broken syntax to evoke the pressure of memory. The work brings modernist technique to bear on questions of empire, witness, and historical guilt.
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Historical Context & Significance
MacLeish used the historical narrative to explore themes of imperialism and the erasure of cultures.