Pulitzer Prize General Non Fiction Winner

Imperial Reckoning

by Caroline Elkins

Summary

A meticulously researched account of Britain's brutal suppression of the Mau Mau uprising in 1950s Kenya, including the system of detention camps used to break African resistance. Elkins combines oral histories from survivors with archival sleuthing to argue that the colonial response was far more violent and systematic than previously acknowledged. The book sparked legal reckoning in the United Kingdom and forced a reexamination of late-imperial conduct.

Historical Context & Significance

Elkins discovered that the British government had systematically destroyed or hidden the records of these camps to preserve their "civilized" reputation.