Classic

Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

by Mark Twain

Summary

Fleeing his violent father, Huck Finn fakes his own death and rafts down the Mississippi with Jim, an enslaved man escaping to freedom, meeting con artists, feuding families, and lynch mobs along the shore. Twain writes the whole novel in Huck's unschooled voice, letting the boy's conscience wrestle with everything his society taught him until he famously resolves to help Jim anyway. Ernest Hemingway claimed all modern American literature comes from this one book.

Historical Context & Significance

Twain published the novel in 1884 in Britain and 1885 in America, where some libraries banned it immediately for coarseness. Its vernacular voice transformed American fiction, and debates over its language and its portrayal of race continue today.