Never Won a Major Prize

Sula

by Toni Morrison

Summary

Childhood friends Nel and Sula grow up together in a Black neighborhood called the Bottom before their lives diverge sharply, Nel choosing conventional marriage and community respectability while Sula returns years later as a defiant, unapologetic outsider whose presence unsettles everyone around her. Morrison examines female friendship, community judgment, and the different costs women pay for conformity and rebellion, writing with the lyrical precision that would come to define her later, more celebrated novels. The book deepened her reputation as one of the most important voices in American fiction.

Historical Context & Significance

The 1973 National Book Award for fiction was shared that year between John Barth's Chimera and John Williams's Augustus, leaving Morrison's second novel without a prize. Morrison would not win the Pulitzer until 1988, for Beloved, following a public protest by fellow Black writers over the earlier neglect of her work.